Раскройте скобки, употребив глагол в нужной форме страдательного залога. Переведите репортаж на русский язык.

Shop Robbery

In London yesterday a shop assistant _________(force) to hand over £500 when she __________(threaten) a man with a knife. The man escaped in a car, later the car __________(find) in a car park where it ____________(abandon) by the thief. A man _________(arrest) in connection with the robbery and he ___________(question) by the police.

Подчеркните причастие (Participle I и Participle II), определите его функцию, т.е. является ли оно определением, обстоятельством или частью глагола-сказуемого. Переведите предложение на русский язык.

Образец

1) Observing rare phenomenon of passage of the Venus over the Sun, Lomonosov discovered that Venus had an atmosphere.

2) She didn’t pay any attention to the ringing telephone.

3) Deeply shocked I left the room.

4) An article discussing the new system of school education appeared in all newspapers.

5) Though brought to the USA by European immigrants, the Christmas custom of exchanging gifts became very popular with the Americans.

6) Many students get part-time jobs in December, delivering mail or selling gifts or greeting cards.

7) Iron, cobalt and nickel are the only metals possessing considerable magnetism at room temperature.

8) The analyzed investigation resulted in an interesting discovery.

Прочтите и переведите текст письменно.

Distance Learning

Students who choose distance learning over attending classes on campus experience its advantages and disadvantages firsthand. Knowing more about online education will help you make a decision on whether the distance learning is for you. There are various factors to take into consideration before choosing distance learning.

Online education provides convenience for students who cannot attend classes on campus due to personal reasons including work, family and/or physical disabilities and limitations. Flexibility allows students to determine when and where they will complete assignments and it provides greater flexibility for instructors. On the other hand, however, students who are unfamiliar with the The Internet and online interfaces may have difficulties when trying to complete assignments or navigate web pages.

In distance learning there is less face-to-face interaction. This may be a disadvantage for individuals who have trouble with online simulations and need physical demonstrations. At the same time, the instructor is able to focus more on each student via email and other forms of virtual communication, including messaging and forums. Interaction among students may also take place virtually, yet they have the opportunity to organize physical meetings to study. This lack of social interaction may lead to feelings of isolation.

Individuals who are self-motivated and disciplined would prefer distant learning. They are able to create their own schedule and have the ability to learn at their own pace. For those who are less self-disciplined, distance learning may help them to become more self-motivated.

Individuals who take online classes as opposed to on-campus classes spend less time commuting. This time is spent on studying or completing assignments. A time factor also comes into play if the The Internet provider is experiencing trouble. In certain instances, there may be lag time in between responses to emails, which could seriously delay having answers to questions or receiving help on a project or assignment.

7. Ответьте на вопросы письменно:

1) For what students online education is convenient?

2) For what students distance learning can be a disadvantage?

3) Would you prefer distant learning? Why?

Из 2 абзаца выпишите предложение в Future Simple Active, подчеркните сказуемое.

Из 5 абзаца выпишите предложение в Present Simple Passive, подчеркните сказуемое.

КОНТРОЛЬНАЯ РАБОТА 3

Вариант 3

Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на Passive Voice

1. A floating body is acted upon by two sets of forces. 2. This project must be given due consideration. 3. 65.4 parts of zinc and 2 parts of hydrogen are spoken of as chemically equivalent quantities. 4. No electric charges have ever been observed of smaller magnitude than the charges of proton or electron. 5. Nuclear reactor is provided with a concrete shielding. 6. The conference was attended by 150 delegates. 7. The experiment has been carried out successfully by the team of scientists. 8. Automation is being increasingly used at the industrial enterprises.

Подчерните сказуемое, определите залог Active or Passive, переведите предложение на русский язык.

Образец:

1) New surgical instruments were used during the unique operation.

2) At last he returned to the town where he had spent his childhood.

3) Before the experiment the two substances are mixed in a large cup.

4) The committee will consider the offer carefully before accepting it.

5) In spite of the fact that the report was short, it covered the subject completely.

6) This device is preferred because of its reliability.

7) I hope I’ll never deal with this matter again.

8) Several attempts have been made recently to produce artificial rubber.

3. Сравните следующие пары предложений, определите залог сказуемого в каждом из них, переведите только предложение в Passive.

Образец

1) The student answered all the professor’s questions. All the professor’s questions were answered by the students.

2) The plant is producing artificial leather. Artificial leather is being produced by the plant.

3) Good results in the research have been achieved by the scientist. The scientist has achieved good results in the research.

4) The team of specialists will test the new equipment. The new equipment will be tested by the team of specialists.

5) The secretary was typing the letter for half an hour. The letter was being typed by the secretary for half an hour.

6) A shop assistant gives change to a customer. Change is given to a customer by a shop assistant.

7) The walls in the workshop will be painted by the workers. The workers will paint the walls in the workshop.

8) The interviewer asked the applicant about his education background. The applicant was asked about his educational background by the interviewer.

Раскройте скобки, употребив глагол в нужной форме страдательного залога. Переведите репортаж на русский язык.

Road delays

Repair work started yesterday on the Paxham-Lomgworth road. The road _______ (resurface) and there will be long delays. Drivers _________ (ask) to use an alternative route if possible. The work __________ (expect) to last two weeks. Next Sunday the road __________ (close), and traffic ________ (divert).

Подчеркните причастие (Participle I и Participle II), определите его функцию, т.е. является ли оно определением, обстоятельством или частью глагола-сказуемого. Переведите предложение на русский язык.

Образец

1) Squeezed by the ice the steamer could not continue its way.

2) The new materials recommended for bridge construction were described in the article.

3) The Nile River is the only river flowing within the territory of Egypt and the source of water for irrigation of lands in the country.

4) While drawing the diagram he consulted one or two reference books.

5) There are many people employed in metallurgy.

6) We often speak about our friends living in the south.

7) The results obtained with a computer are far more accurate.

8) The car is fitted with special flashing light to indicate the level of fuel in the fuel tank.

Не нашли, что искали? Воспользуйтесь поиском по сайту: