Сделай Сам Свою Работу на 5

ОБЩЕПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЙ НАПРАВЛЕННОСТИ.





ТЕСТОВЫЕ ЗАДАНИЯ НА ЗНАНИЕ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ЛЕКСИКИ

Выберите верную форму перевода:

1. The unique function of the nurse is to (поддерживать) the individual, sick, or well.

1) help

2) assist

3) listen to

4) provide

2. The nurse-patient relationship (обеспечивает) a special healing power for the patient.

1) provide

2) take

3) choose

4) prevent

3. All patients become (зависимыми ) on others when they are sick.

1) attentive

2) difficult

3) famous

4) dependent

4. There are centers to ensure the birth of (здоровых) children

1) fine

2) healthy

3) happy

4) good

5. We have polyclinics for the (взрослого) population and for children.

1) adult

2) ill

3) tired

4) old

6. The ambulance can give (экстренную) surgical and therapeutic treatment.

1) qualified

2) dental

3) starting

4) emergency

7. The patients need to feel (безопасность) with the nurse when they are in a dependent role.

1) safe

2) success

3) help

4) interest

8. The working day of a district doctor consists of 3 hours of (приема больных) and 3 hours of visiting

patients in their homes.

1) lecture

2) rest

3) reading

4) consultation

9. The (причина) of the disease is known.

1) condition

2) cause

3) signs

4) attack

10. The heart is the main organ of (сердечно-сосудистой системы).

1) respiratory system

2) cardiovascular system

3) skeleton

4) digestive system

11. (Младенцы) are with their mums.

1) children

2) infants

3) pupils

4) junior children

12. The nursing education reform in Russia (началась) in 1991.

1) started

2) came

3) understood

4) felt

13. Children often (жалуются) pain in the throat.

1) suffer from

2) complain of

3) try to

4) breathe out

14. She had (сухой кашель) two days ago.



1) dry cough

2) persistent cough

3) purulent cough

4) acute cough

15. In case of pneumonia x-ray examination (показывает) a shadowing.

1) notices

2) shows

3) radiates

4) suffers

16. This medicine (облегчает) an asthma attack.

1) replaces

2) repeats

3) restores

4) relieves

17. Remission is the absence of all (признаков) of disease.

1) signs

2) cells

3) stages

4) swelling

18. Cancer of (груди) is treated surgically.

1) breast

2) stomach

3) esophagus

4) lung

19. Side effects of chemotherapy may be leucopenia, bleeding, (тошнота) and vomiting.

1) nausea

2) nourishment

3) nutrient

4) necrosis

25. When the patient has a (озноб) with a rapid pulse, fever and pain in the side of the chest, the diagnosis is

easily made.

1) chest

2) check

3) child

4) chill

26. Sometimes the pain may extend in the (брюшная полость или живот) simulating acute appendicitis.

1) stomach

2) chest

3) lung

4) abdomen

27. You should do these exercises three times a day, preferably on an empty (желудок).

1) throat

2) stomach

3) lungs

4) intestine

28. The disease usually terminates by crisis, when the temperature (падает).

1) feels

2) stops

3) falls

4) flushes

29. The patient couldn't (описать симптомы).

1) have symptoms

2) exaggerate the symptoms

3) describe symptoms

4) understand symptoms

30. This patient should be (осмотрен) immediately.

1) observed

2) examined

3) followed

4) checked

31. The doctor recommended (удвоить дозу).

1) to test the dose

2) to take the dose

3) to double the dose

4) to increase the dose

33. The patient complained of high (артериальное давление).

1) loss of blood



2) bleeding

3) constipation

4) blood pressure

35. spleen

1) почка

2) селезенка

3) легкое

4) кишечник

36. to treat

1) стонать

2) страдать

3) исправить.

4) лечить

37. fever

1) рвота

2) онемение

3) жар

4) заикание

38. intestine

1) голова

2) кишечник

3) грудь

4) плечо

39. weakness

1) слабость

2) нервозность

3) непереносимость

4) утомляемость

40. liver

1) рука

2) желудок

3) печень

4) кишечник

41. to sneeze

1) стонать

2) чихать

3) недомогать

4) кашлять

42. tongue

1) спина

2) тело

3) рука

4) язык

44. brain

1) селезенка

2) сердце

3) мозг

4) грудь

45. heart

1) рука

2) сердце

3) желудок

4) нога

46. lung

1) селезенка

2) печень

3) ладонь

4) легкое

47. rash

1) кровь

2) отравление

3) сыпь

4) мокрота

48. pain

1) боль

2) рана

3) вывих

4) лекарство

49. to prescribe

1) защищать

2) выписывать

3) госпитализировать

4) облегчить

50. Blood pressure is an indicator of the functioning of the (сердечно-сосудистой системы)

1) cardiovascular system.

2) nervous system

3) alimentary tract

4) respiratory tract

53. Weight loss has been shown to (снизить) blood pressure.

1) reduce

2) increase

3) suspect

4) fall

54. (Воспаление) of the lungs, with or without infection is also called pneumonitis.

1) inflation

2) introduction

3) inflammation

4) infection

55. Belief is seventy per cent of any (лечения ).

1) hypertension

2) treatment.

3) illness

4) temperature

56. The organisms that (вызывают) most pneumonias are already present in the environment.

1) clean

2) cause

3) cure

4) reduce

58. I have (работаю) at this hospital for six months.

1) worked

2) checked

3) relaxed

4) spoken

59. Diabetes (случается) when your body does not produce enough insulin.

1) occurs

2) proves

3) cause

4) consist

60. As we get older, large numbers of brain cells (умирают).

1) die

2) restore

3) appear

4) continue

62. Fats fuel the body and help to (поглощать ) some vitamins.

1) break down

2) produce

3) absorb

4) protect

________________________

63. Alzheimer’s disease damages the brain, destroying (память).

1) eyesight

2) speech

3) walking

4) memory

64. (Умственная) stimulation keeps your memory good.

1) mental

2) physical



3) learning

4) psychological

65. Pain is a vital part of our body‘s (защита).

1) defects

2) damage

3) defence.

4) effect

66. People who are born (неспособными) to feel pain are unlucky.

1) able

2) dependent

3) unable

4) strong

67. (хроническая) pain lasts longer than acute pain.

1) сhronic

2) seldom

3) sudden

4) first

68. I (должен) make quick decisions.

1) have

2) have to

3) has

4) need

70. Make sure the (рана) is clean.

1) wound

2) chest

3) body

4) dressing

71. The nurse slipped on ice and hurt her (колено).

1) leg

2) knee.

3) ankle

4) toe

72. She (порезала) her finger when she was preparing dinner.

1) cut

2) burn

3) hurt

4) touch

73. I am a hospital (регистратор).

1) nurse

2) midwife

3) doctor

4) receptionist.

74. Nurses educate people about the importance of (гигиена).

1) hygiene.

2) medicine

3) work

4) problems

75. You have hurt your (запястье).

1) hand

2) wrist

3) shoulder

4) elbow

76. The heart is a (мышца) as big as your fist in the center of your chest.

1) tissue

2) vessels

3) muscle

4) cells

77. The old lady lost a lot of blood and needed a (переливание крови).

1) operation

2) dressing

3) injection

4) transfusion.

78. Her partner was (без сознания ).

1) unconscious.

2) shock

3) sleeping

4) conscious

79. You have to do everything necessary to prevent and control (инфекция).

1) virus

2) disease

3) infection.

4) medicine

80. Children who live with pets are more (восприимчивы) to allergies.

1) indifferent

2) easy

3) difficult

4) susceptible

81. She had (сыпь) two days ago.

1) rash

2) cough

3) fever

4) pain

83. They went to the (поликлиника) to see a doctor.

1) hospital

2) polyclinic

3) clinic

4) surgery

84. The patient with (аппендицитом) was hospitalized two hours ago.

1) apendicitis

2) measels

3) rash

4) chikenpox

85. The (акушер) was sitting in the ward with the patient the whole day.

1) doctor

2) nurse

3) receptionist

4) midwife

86. The doctor consults (пациентов) every day.

1) patients

2) nurses

3) friends

4) children

87. I want to become a good (медсестра).

1) a doctor

2) a nurse

3) a midwife

4) a receptionist

88. When did you first (заметил) rash?

1) notice

2) see

3) meet

4) reveal

89. The skeleton usually (состоит) of 206 bones.

1) consists

2) demands

3) forms

4) describes

90. The structure of the (череп) is unique.

1) brain

2) scull

3) bone

4) teeth

91. Body‘s main support is the (позвоночник).

1) leg

2) hand

3) vertebral column

4) head

92. There are 12 pairs of (ребра).

1) ribs

2) thorax

3) ribcage

4) function

94. The shoulder consists of two bones: collar- bone and (лопатка).

1) arm

2) shoulder blade

3) wrist

4) waist

95. Where bones meet they usually form a (сустав).

1) tissue

2) cell

3) joint

4) knee

96. There are 27 bones in the (рука).

1) leg

2) hand

3) head

4) finger

97. The legs must both (поддерживать) the body‘s weight and carry it in motion.

1) support

2) relax

3) form

4) consist

98. The heart, a unique kind of (мышца) also has automatic controls.

1) nerves

2) muscle

3) blood

4) bundles

99. The muscles of the body may be described according to their shape, (расположению), or action.

1) movement

2) size

3) location

4) color

100. (Гладкая мышца) is found in the internal organs.

1) smooth muscle

2) intestine

3) fibres

4) cell

101. The thoracic muscles control (дыхание) and movement of the arm and shoulder.

1) breathing

2) bleeding

3) appearance

4) contraction

102.The (плечо) is the body‘s most flexible joint.

1) chest

2) shoulder

3) forearm

4) leg

103. The (нервная) system has two components.

1) reproductive

2) urinary

3) digestive

4) nervous

105. The (спинной мозг) relays information between the brain and body.

1) spinal cord

2) nerves

3) body

4) head

106. The (глаз) is in front part of the skull.

1) ear

2) eye

3) arm

4) back

107. The (ухо) helps the body to maintain its spatial equilibrium.

1) foot

2) toe

3) ear

4) head

108. There are (железы) in the body.

1) hormones

2) glands

3) signal

4) functions

110. (Одышка) is one of the symptoms of myocardial infarction.

1) headache

2) edema

3) anxiety

4) dyspnea

112. The doctor (консультирует) patients every day.

1) confirm

2) contribute

3) consults

4) congest

114. I want (стать) a good nurse.

1) to be

2) to become

3) to report

4) to inoculate

115. We will take her to the (хирургическое отделение).

1) out-patient department

2) surgical department

3) private hospital

4) chemis

135. The old lady had (изжога и тошнота) after meals.

1) vomiting and heartburn

2) diarrhea and nausea

3) heartburn and nausea

4) nausea and vomiting

138. Use this drug and try (предотвратить) loosing of consciousness.

1) to present

2) to prevent

3) to predict

4) to prove

139. Can you call (скорая) for me?

1) an ambulance

2) a doctor

3) a nurse

4) a friend

140. I have (температура).

1) chill

2) pain

3) cough

4) a temperature

141. You have to be very careful with (лекарствами).

1) medicines

2) coffee

3) diet

4) instructions

142. His aunt has (простуда).

1) a bad cold

2) high temperature

3) a running nose

4) a slight cough

143. What do you do if you have (головную боль)?

1) cold

2) cough

3) headache

4) earache

144. The head is connected with trunk by (шеей).

1) a nose

2) a neck

3) a mouth

4) lips

145. (Инъекция) has been given by the nurse.

1) drops

2) prescription

3) injection

4) admission

146. He had (боль) in the back.

1) test

2) pain

3) sore

4) stiff

147. A young doctor fell on his (спину).

1) head

2) toe

3) back

4) eye

148. The operation was (успешной).

1) successful

2) weak

3) good

4) pain

149. The patient‘s (кровь) had to be examined.

1) blood

2) tissue

3) sputum

4) cells

150. The urine was (нормальной).

1) normal

2) poisoned

3) nice

4) good

152. (Мозг) is the foundation of life.

1) tissue

2) brain

3) legs

4) blood

153. Pirogov was the greatest (хирург).

1) surgeon

2) doctor

3) scientist

4) teacher

154. I must check your (давление).

1) breathing

2) blood pressure

3) pulse

4) muscle

155. Open your (рот) and say ―ah‖.

1) ear

2) nose

3) mouth

4) head

156. You have dislocated your (лодыжка).

1) ankle

2) finger

3) toe

4) hand

157. Pay attention to your (состояние больного).

1) patient‘s condition

2) injections

3) tears

4) spirit

158. (инфекционные заболевания) take the lives of about three percent of all men.

1) aids

2) measles

3) pneumonia

4) infectious diseases

159. The lady began coughing and (чихать).

1) crying

2) sneezing

3) complaining of

4) smoking

160. They have the problem with (зрение).

1) corneas

2) heart

3) eyesight

4) ears

161. (Диабет) is increasing everywhere.

1) hepatitis

2) cardiovascular diseases

3) diabetes

4) aids

164. There were no (внешних) damages.

1) internal

2) regular

3) external

4) normal

165. We (не знаем) the cause of schizophrenia.

1) don‘t know

2) didn‘t know

3) doesn‘t know

4) knew

166. I (работаю) as a nurse in the intensive care unit.

1) worked

2) will work

3) work

4) works

167. My mum (не верит) in modern medicine.

1) won‘t believe

2) doesn‘t believe

3) isn‘t believing

4) don‘t believe

169. She was feeling (плохо) yesterday.

1) well

2) unwell

3) worse

4) better

170. The (кости) of our body make up the skeleton.

1) bones

2) muscles

3) vesels

4) joints

 








Не нашли, что искали? Воспользуйтесь поиском по сайту:



©2015 - 2024 stydopedia.ru Все материалы защищены законодательством РФ.