Выпишите из текста 10 терминов и переведите их на русский язык.

Вариант 1

Грамматическое задание

1. ВставьтевпропускиглаголtobeвPresent, Past, FutureIndefinite (Simple).

2.Поставьте подчеркнутые существительные в форму множественного числа, если это возможно, сделав все необходимые изменения в предложениях.

1. This is a man. 2. There is a child in that park. 3. This story was very interest­ing. 4. I saw a sheep in the farmyard. 5. A potato is a vegetable, 6. The baby got a new tooth. 7. That is man's sister. 8. Where is this brush? 9. The wife of the sailor was in the room. 10. There was a key in the box. 11. Your advice was very good.

Переведите на английский язык.

1. В наших городах много библиотек. 2. На полке учебник. 3. В их городе нет оперных театров. 4. В вашем институте была лаборатория? 5. В её комнате будет много цветов.

4. Раскройте скобки, поставив прилагательные и наречия в сравни­тельную или превосходную степень. Предложенияпереведите.

1. The peak A is (high) than the peak B. 2. This is the (important) fact. 3. This is the (late) issue of the magazine. 4. This box is (easy) than that one. 5. Jack Smith is the (good) student in our class. 6. The work is done (badly) than it was done yes­terday. 7. The (much) we learn, the (good) we study. 8. Which is the (long) day of the year? 9. The Russian grammar is (difficult) than the English one. 10. Health is (good) than wealth.

Употребите нужную форму личных местоимений.

1. (I, me) often see (they, them) in the bus. 2. (She, her) lives near (we, us). 3. (We, us) always walk to the institute together. 4. What is the matter with (he, him) today? 5. (She, her) sits near (I, me) during the lesson. 6. (I, me) always speak to (he, him) in English. 7. (We, us) will ask (they, them) about it tomorrow. 8. (He, him) explains the lesson to (we, us) each morning. 9. There are some letters here for you and (I, me). 10. I know (she, her) and her sister very well.

Употребитенужнуюформупритяжательныхместоимений.

1. Would you like to see some of (her, hers) poems? 2. (Their, theirs) knowledge of the subject is not much superior to (our, ours). 3. You take care of (your, yours) things and I'll take care of (my, mine). 4. All (our, ours) clothes were dirty, and (my, mine) especially so. 5. (Their, theirs) boat was faster than (our, ours). 6. I'm afraid they will take (your, yours) word against (her, hers). 7. (Their, theirs) home is i pretty but (our, ours) is prettier.

Заполните пропуски местоимениями some, any, no, every или их производными. Предложенияпереведите.

1. I can see ...; it is quite dark. 2. Give me ... to read, please. 3. She knows ... who can help you. 4. He has ... good news for you. 5. He sat at the table, but he didn't have ... to eat. 6. Are there ... new building in your street? 7. ... is all right. My granny is much better now. 8. ... can answer this question. It is too easy. 9. I met... in the street, because it was rather late. 10. My sister has ... books by this au­thor, so she must go to the library.

Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на местоимения one (ones), that (those).

1. This text is more difficult than that one. 2. One of the students is absent to­day. 3. One must always try to speak English at our lessons. 4. There is only one way to do it. 5. Those present at the meeting were the teachers from our institute. 6. This book is much more interesting than that one. 7. That was a sad story. 8. The new power stations are much more powerful than the old ones. 9. One must know that this plant produces the best goods. 10. That car near the station is mine.

Заполнитепропускиместоимениями many, much, little, few, a little, a few. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. Thereisso ... snowontheroof. 2. He has ... English books. 3. There are too ... flowers in this vase. Take ... to your wife. 4. Give me... butter, please. 5. Pass me the jug, please. There is too ... milk in my coffee. 6. Very ... people know about it. 7. He is a man of... words. 8. ... was said but ... done. 9. There isn't ... harm in it. 10. We have ... friends in St Petersburg.

10. Перепишитетекст 'The Millers', употребивглаголи, данныевскобках, в Present Indefinite (Simple) Tense. Задайтевсевозможныевопросыкподчеркнутымпредложениям.

The Millers

Ralph and Keiko Miller (to live) in I.os Angeles.Ralph Miller (to be) a den­tist.He (to have) an office downtown. He (to be) very busy every day.

The Millers (to eat) breakfast at seven usually. Dr. Miller (to go) to his office at eight.Mrs Miller (not to go) to work.She (to stay) at home.She (to be) a house­wife. She (to go) shopping and (to do) the housework. Dr Miller (to come) at half past six.The Millers (to have) dinner at seven.Af­ter dinner Mrs. Miller (to watch) television as a rule, but her husband (not to like) television.

11. Перепишитетекст 'The Millers', употребивглаголы, данныевскобках, в Past Indefinite (Simple) Tense. Задайте все возможные вопросы к подчеркнутым предложениям в PastIndefinite (Simple) Tense.

Употребитеглаголы, данныевскобках, в Present Indefinite (Simple) Tense или Future Indefinite (Simple) Tense.

1. If everything (to be) all right, my son (to graduate) from college next year. 2. I (to do) what he wants only after he (to ask) me about it. 3. When you (to leave) the room, please, make us a sign, and we (to follow) you. 4. We (to have) dinner when Father (to come) back from work. 5. Before she (to translate) the text, she (to learn) the new words. 6. When he (to return) to Moscow, he (to call) us. 7. If he (not to go) to the library tomorrow, he (to be) at home.

Употребитеглаголы, данныевскобках, в Present, Past and Future Indefinite (Simple) Tenses. Предложенияпереведите.

1. Oscar Wild and Bernard Shaw (to be) the most witty British writers. 2. What time this museum (to open)? 3. Who (to meet) you at the station yesterday? 4. When the weather (to get) warmer, I (to go) for a picnic again. 5. She (not to speak) French. 6. If you (to feel) better this afternoon, we (to drive) to the coast. 7. He (not to meet) us at the station yesterday. 8. The weather (to be) good when we (to be) on holiday last year. 9. How many cigarettes a day you (to smoke)? 10. If he (to call) me tomorrow, I (to help) him to translate this article.

Прочтите и письменно переведите текст по специальности.

Design of a Building

1.Orientation and surveyingof the Building.Before beginning the construction of any building it is necessary to consider several problems closely connected with the lot where the building is to be erected. Some of these problems are as follows:

2. Soil. Soil is a very important problem in the building of any house. The land may have a sufficient depth of rich top soil, but beneath may be a ledge of soil rock, which will make the excavation of the basement very expensive, especially in climates where the footings must be carried down below the frost line.

3. Transportation. The problem of transportation is the most important during the whole period of construction on the building site. One must see whether there are sufficient means of erecting ways for bringing up the materials and men to the building site. One must also see if there is a sewerage line, water supply line, gas line, electric power line and how all of them can be used.

4.Surveying.A survey is a plan of a piece of land showing its exact dimensions and levels, the lot boundaries with relations to the adjacent streets, the location and levels of existing sewer and water mains, electric light, gas services and so on.

5. Styling of a building. When allof the things mentioned abovehave been carefully considered, another point must be kept in mind. This is the ‘style’ which the building is to be planned in, in other words, it’s exterior. If we have to design a house, there are a number of practical considerations, which will affect the design. Here are some of them: 1)Height of first floor above the ground; 2)Ceiling heights. The height of the ceiling, that is clear height from floor to ceiling, is amatter to be determined by the designer.

Выпишите из текста 10 терминов и переведите их на русский язык.

Контрольная работа № 1

Для того чтобы выполнить контрольные задания, необходимо усвоить следующие разделы курса английского языка:

1.Имя существительное. Множественное число. Артикли и предлоги, как показатели имени существительного. Выражение падежных отношений в английском языке с помощью предлогов и окончания -s. Существительное в функции определения и его переводы на русский язык.

2. Имя прилагательное. Степени сравнения имен прилагательных. Кон­струкциятипаThemore ... theless.

Наречие. Степени сравнения наречий.

3.Количественные и порядковые числительные. Хронологические даты.

4.Местоимения: личные, притяжательные, вопросительные, указатель­ные, неопределенно-личные и отрицательные. Местоимения much, many, lit­tle, alittle, few, afew.

5.Формы настоящего (Present), прошедшего (Past) и будущего (Future) времени группы Indefinite (Simple) действительного залога изъявительного наклонения.

6.Повелительное наклонение и его отрицательная форма.

7.Простое повествовательное предложение: прямой порядок слов пове­ствовательного и побудительного предложения в утвердительной и отрица­тельной формах; обратный порядок слов вопросительного предложения. Обо­рот Thereis (are).

8.Основные случаи словообразования.

Вариант 2

Грамматическое задание

1. Вставьтевпропускиглагол to be в Present, Past, Future Indefinite (Sim­ple).

1. Where ... your children now? - They ... at school. 2. I ... at the institute yester­day, but I ... not ... there tomorrow. 3. Jack ... a doctor when he grows up. 4. Where ... you last week? - I ... in the country. 5. Jack ... inMoscow last year, but now he ... in St Petersburg. 6. These houses ... not very old. 7. Today the weather ... nice, but yesterday it ... cold. 8. Where ... you last Friday? -1 ... at the institute. 9. ... your parents ... at home tomorrow? 10. Thistimelastyearwe ... inParis.

2. Поставьте подчеркнутые существительные в форму множест­венного числа, если это возможно, сделав все необходимые изменения в предложениях.

1 .That is a goose. 2. When I was in the farmyard yesterday, I saw a sheep. 3. That city is not far from Moscow. 4. There was a woman in the hall. 5. This lady is that, gentleman's wife. 6. The ox drove a cart. 7. This is an English dictionary. 8. The roof of the house was covered with snow. 9. The cat caught a mouse. 10. The deer was in the man's field. 11. Thenewswasbad.

 

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